2017年3月18日星期六

Diabetes patients, in daily life must remember these four, to prevent kidney disease

In all patients with kidney disease, the proportion of patients with chronic kidney disease is only 9.4%, especially now that the incidence of diabetic nephropathy is increasing rapidly, but not many patients can be found in time. So how do diabetics protect their kidneys?


Kidneys, why is me?

Long-term hyperglycemia can lead to systemic vascular damage, and kidney blood vessels are extremely rich, so that the kidneys become diabetes "damage" organs. Vascular damage caused by glomerular sclerosis, leading to proteinuria, edema, renal failure, and even the final development of uremia.
Coupled with early diabetic nephropathy without any symptoms, easy to be ignored, to be edema and other symptoms that the disease has been the best treatment period. So early detection, early treatment is the key to prevent diabetic kidney damage.


Every day bow to see the urine

Sugar and urine do not rush to urinate, pay attention to see the urine traits, if the urine appeared a lot of small bubbles, and a long time do not disperse, it is recommended to go to the hospital in time to determine whether the kidney is damaged.
Such as the eye, legs and feet appear swelling, or there is no obvious cause of fatigue, it should go to the hospital to check urine.


3 standard to be done

Blood sugar, blood pressure, a lipid can not be less.


Every six months to do a urine microalbumin examination

Diabetic nephropathy early asymptomatic, urine can not be found in urine protein abnormalities, only through the urine microalbumin check can be found. Therefore, the sugar should pay attention to screening urine microalbumin, at least once a year; more than 5 years of history of diabetes, there is decreased vision, blood pressure and other sugar friends, at least every 3 months to check the urine microalbumin.


Seize the best treatment period

Diabetic nephropathy in 5, in the first 3 cases of diabetic nephropathy is reversible, early detection, early prevention and recovery of health opportunities, if your urine microalbumin abnormalities, we must seize the best treatment opportunity. The best timing of treatment refers to the presence of microalbumin in the urine, the timely lowering of blood pressure, blood lipids, stable blood sugar, if the urine to a large number of proteins, the treatment effect is much worse.

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