2014年10月29日星期三

Iga Nephropathy diet attention to what matters?

For kidney disease patients, diet divergent samples for patients whose needs are not the same, with a kidney patient is not the same time, the notice matter is not the same, then for IgA nephropathy patients, iga nephropathy diet Notice matter, what does? Here we tell you about.
IgA nephropathy (IgA nephropathy, IgAN), also known as Berger's disease, refers to glomerular mesangial IgA or IgA accumulation based, with or without other immunoglobulins in glomerular mesangial accumulation of primary glomerular disease. Its clinical manifestations: Repeat episodes of gross hematuria or microscopic hematuria may be associated with the degree of discrimination like Fun proteinuria, some patients may present serious high blood pressure and perhaps renal insufficiency. Carefully divided into the following levels:
IgA nephropathy grade Ⅰ
Mild harm, reflecting not significant, typically exhibit low back pain, edema and simple hematuria or (and) mild proteinuria. Appropriate compensation for iron, zinc, copper, manganese and other trace elements, such as: milk, carrots, etc., to promote innovation, and expand the body immunity. Suitable for consumption of fresh vegetables and light digestible proper fruit, such as: cucumber, tomato, lily, melon, watermelon, red bayberry, etc., and proper drinking water; sodium diet: daily intake of 2-3 grams of salt is usually appropriate. Do not eat salty foods such as pickles, salted fish, bacon, salted egg and other preserved foods.
IgA nephropathy grade Ⅱ
Small lesions with a small amount of segmental proliferation. None at the moment engraved reflect microscopic hematuria (often continue to exist), red blood cells to deform red blood cells in urine mainly (≥80%), accompanied by mild proteinuria (<1g / 24h). For microscopic hematuria, patients should eat more apples, black sesame seeds, fungus and other nourishing yin and down as food. Taking formula foods, such as gourd drink, shepherd's purse porridge, black Douyu rule hematuria, cure proteins meal.
IgA nephropathy grade Ⅲ
Focal segmental glomerulonephritis. IgA nephropathy pre-high blood pressure is uncommon (less than 5% -10%), followed by the onset of the course extends higher rates of high blood pressure, to render more Ⅲ grade embodied throughout. Anyway compensate some high blood pressure, prevention of food, such as fresh dark green vegetables, seaweed, mushrooms, oats. Away three white (white sugar, white salt, animal fats) nearly black (black rice, black fungus, seaweed), and drunk green tea, yogurt. Manipulation of energy intake, initiate eating complex carbohydrates such as starch, corn, etc., to prevent elevated blood lipids.
IgA nephropathy Ⅳ grade
Hazards associated with diffuse mesangial proliferation and sclerosis, large amounts of urine protein, hypoalbuminemia and microscopic hematuria lga nephropathy accounts for about 7% to 16%, often with serious back pain. Biopsy may show acute tubular necrosis, broad red tube and some small crescent composition. Low amount of high-quality protein diet. Proper consumption of eggs, milk, meat and other animal protein rich in essential amino acids, but the specific intake should be discretionary (normal renal function, but the higher number of daily intake of proteinuria persisted in 1 ~ 1.5g / kg * d, renal function should be bound proteins serious harm to 0.6 ~ 0.8g / kg * d).
IgA nephropathy grade Ⅴ
To alleviate the shoulder now engraved on the kidneys, the supply by about 20 grams of protein a day more appropriate choice of eggs, milk, fish, etc. Generally good condition, followed by the choice of oral or intravenous injection of essential amino acids. When should I use potassium foods such as urine too: mushrooms, green beans, peanuts and so on. As in 1000 ml of urine below, the choice of arrowroot flour, pumpkin, shrimp and other low potassium foods. Iga nephropathy in patients with non-urine disease, may be appropriate to compensate for sugar and fat, because the metabolic products of water and carbon dioxide discharged from the lungs and skin, not through the kidneys, reduce shoulder kidneys.

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